QIAseq FX DNA Library Kit

For whole-genome or metagenomic NGS library preparation, with or without PCR, for hybrid-capture target enrichment on Illumina instruments.

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Get in touch with our team today and request a quote to trial the QIAseq FX DNA Library UDI Kit (24).

QIAseq FX DNA Library UDI Kit (24)

Cat no. / ID.   180477

Buffers and reagents for DNA fragmentation (including end repair and A-addition), ligation and library amplification; for use with Illumina instruments; includes a plate containing 24 unique dual index Y-adapters.
Product Type
Library Kit
Bundle
Beads
Normalizer
Number of indices
24
96
384
Type
UDI
CDI
The QIAseq FX DNA Library UDI Kit (24) is intended for molecular biology applications. This product is not intended for the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of a disease.
Want to try this solution for the first time?
Get in touch with our team today and request a quote to trial the QIAseq FX DNA Library UDI Kit (24).

Features

  • Enzymatic DNA library preparation with an automation-ready 2.5 hour workflow
  • Fragmentation chemistry for reproducible, uniform genome-wide coverage
  • Unique dual index (UDI) adapters for multiplexing up to 1536 samples
  • Flexible DNA input range (20 pg – 1 µg) for whole genome and microbial sequencing
  • Compatibility for both PCR and PCR-free workflows

Product Details

QIAseq FX DNA library preparation kits are designed for fast, enzymatic preparation of high-complexity whole-genome libraries with low GC bias. Fragment size, input amount (20 pg –1 µg) and batch size are customizable, making the kit highly suited for next-generation sequencing (NGS) projects. The all-enzymatic DNA fragmentation takes just 2.5 hours and requires no DNA shearing equipment, saving substantial time and costs.

Without the use of expensive DNA shearing equipment, substantial time and costs are saved. High-fidelity amplification can be added to the otherwise PCR-free protocol to increase library yield. The streamlined, optimized protocol can be automated, reducing hands-on time and run-to-run variability. The technology is compatible with Illumina sequencing instruments, providing configurations for up to 1536 samples. 

The NGS library preparation kit supports researchers working with limited or degraded DNA – including low-input clinical, environmental and microbial samples – where mechanical shearing is impractical or causes sample loss. The kit is equally suited for core labs requiring consistent, automated library preparation across human whole genome sequencing (WGS), metagenomic library preparation and microbial genome sequencing projects. 

 

Key features for NGS applications 
Feature Benefits
Enzymatic fragmentation Compared to mechanical fragmentation: 
  • Easily automated 
  • Lower DNA inputs  
  • Doesn’t require additional consumables or separate equipment 
  • Higher throughputs 
  • Superior coverage distribution  
  • Lower duplication rate 

Sequence-independent fragmentation

No sample clean-up before adapter ligation 

Controlled fragment size Improves reproducibility
Reduced GC bias Ensures more uniform genome coverage
DNA input Appropriate for low DNA samples
Multiplexing Enables parallel processing of up to 1536 samples
Throughput Configurations for up to 1536 samples
Platform compatibility Illumina and Element

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Performance

Fast and efficient enzymatic library conversion

The fast and efficient workflow (see figure:  Workflow) for enzymatic library conversion provided by the QIAseq FX DNA Library Kit is specifically designed for success in whole-genome sequencing for a wide range of applications.

Performance features
Feature Specifics Further details
Source genomic DNA from any organism Oil, gut microbiome, wastewater and clinical isolates, etc. Suitable for metagenomics and profiling whole-genome projects
Flexible input range 20 pg – 1 μg genomic DNA For low-DNA samples or for libraries that will be used in several downstream applications
Enzymatic fragmentation  Comparable to mechanical shearing Fast 2.5 hour workflow 
Easily automated
Customizable fragment size Highly reproducible fragmentation dependent on incubation time 
(see figures:  Customizable fragment sizes and  High reproducibility
Similar total coverage depth for genomic targets No additional sequencing for low-coverage targets
Minimal GC bias Improves representation in high- and low-GC microbial genomes (see figures:  Minimal GC bias compared to other enzymatic methods) and  No significant differences between coverage of high or low GC genomic regions
Coverage High library complexity with low duplicate rates Reduces the need for additional sequencing to bring low-coverage targets up to an interpretable coverage range, saving time and resources 
Maximizes interpretable data and overcomes common shortcoming of other enzymatic fragmentation methods (see figures:  Superior coverage distribution and Lower duplication rate)
PCR-free workflow  Adapter ligation chemistry and dual bar coded adapters when PCR amplification is not needed  Provides superior data quality for NGS sequencing of whole-genome libraries

 

Principle

The novel nuclease formulation, all-enzymatic fragmentation and protocol are optimized for microbial genomes and shotgun (e.g., whole genome, metagenomic) sequencing workflows on Illumina platforms. The fragment size is adjustable simply by changing incubation time of the dsDNA with the nuclease. Optimized enzyme and buffer compositions ensure high sequencing library yield. Streamlined library construction protocols also enable straightforward automation. The fast, fully enzymatic procedure – from DNA fragmentation to NGS library – requires no cleanup steps until after adapters have been ligated to the sample DNA.

Procedure

Overview

The procedure detailed below consists of three, easy-to-follow steps starting from genomic DNA and ending with sequencer-ready, whole-genome libraries. Dual bar-coded, plate-format adapters are included with the kit. Each well contains a unique combination of two identification bar codes. Up to 1536-plex pooling is possible prior to sequencing.

Steps of the procedure
Input Step Output
Purified genomic DNA FX enzymatic fragmentation of genomic or long-range DNA. Fragment size is controlled by the time of the reaction. Sequence-agnostic fragmentation.  DNA fragments of specified size
Fragmented DNA  In an end-repair reaction, an A is added to the 3′ ends of the fragmented DNA. Fragments ready for adapter ligation
Platform-specific dual bar coded adaptors are ligated to both end of the DNA fragments; no cleanup necessary. The PCR-free workflow ends here.  Sequencer-ready dual bar-coded whole-genome libraries
Amplification (optional) In the optional amplification step (only necessary for the PCR workflow), DNA regions with vastly different GC contents are evenly amplified, minimizing sequencing bias caused by PCR.  Increased library yield

Cleanup and removal of adapter-dimers

Following library construction, the reaction cleanup and removal of adapter dimers can be achieved by using QIAseq Beads, enabling easy automation on various high-throughput automation platforms. 
 
Library normalization

The QIAseq Library Normalizer seamlessly integrates with our protocol, removing the need for tedious qPCR and manual dilution of libraries before pooling. Normalized libraries are ready-to-sequence dsDNA at approximately 4 nmol/L. 

Applications

QIAseq FX DNA Library Kit generates high-quality whole-genome libraries appropriate for the following types of sequencing:

These types of sequencing are used in the following applications:

  • Environmental DNA analysis
  • Microbiome profiling
  • Clinical genomics research
  • Microbial genome sequencing
  • Population genetics studies
  • Taxonomic profiling
  • Low-biomass microbial studies

Supporting data and figures

Resources

Kit Handbooks (2)
Safety Data Sheets (1)
Download Safety Data Sheets for QIAGEN product components.
Certificates of Analysis (1)

Publications

Validation and standardization of DNA extraction and library construction methods for metagenomics-based human fecal microbiome measurements.
Tourlousse DM; Narita K; Miura T; Sakamoto M; Ohashi A; Shiina K; Matsuda M; Miura D; Shimamura M; Ohyama Y; Yamazoe A; Uchino Y; Kameyama K; Arioka S; Kataoka J; Hisada T; Fujii K; Takahashi S; Kuroiwa M; Rokushima M; Nishiyama M; Tanaka Y; Fuchikami T; Aoki H; Kira S; Koyanagi R; Naito T; Nishiwaki M; Kumagai H; Konda M; Kasahara K; Ohkuma M; Kawasaki H; Sekiguchi Y; Terauchi J;
Microbiome; 2021; 9 (1):95 2021 Apr 29 PMID:33910647