HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase

For fast and highly specific amplification in all applications
  • High PCR specificity with minimal optimization
  • Fast 5-minute enzyme activation time
  • Ready-to-load PCR buffer for faster and easier handling
The polymerase combines the high specificity, sensitivity, and minimal optimization of HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase, with a fast 5-minute activation time. PCR can be set up at room temperature and reactions can be directly loaded onto a gel, due to novel CoralLoad PCR Buffer, which contains two gel-tracking dyes. The standard QIAGEN PCR Buffer is also included for greater convenience. In addition, Q-Solution, a novel additive that enables efficient amplification of "difficult" (e.g., GC rich) templates, is also provided. The unique kit components and optimized protocols streamline the PCR procedure.
产品 货号 目录价:
HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase (250)
250 units HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase, 10x PCR Buffer, 10x CoralLoad PCR Buffer, 5x Q-Solution, 25 mM MgCl2
203603
询价
HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase (1000)
1000 units HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase, 10x PCR Buffer, 10x CoralLoad PCR Buffer, 5x Q-Solution, 25 mM MgCl2
203605
询价
HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase (5000)
5000 units HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase, 10x PCR Buffer, 10x CoralLoad PCR Buffer, 5x Q-Solution, 25 mM MgCl2
203607
询价
HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase (25000)
25,000 units HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase, 10x PCR Buffer, 10x CoralLoad PCR Buffer, 5x Q-Solution, 25 mM MgCl2
203609
询价

HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase适用于分子生物学应用。该产品不适用于疾病的诊断、预防或治疗。


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CoralLoad PCR Buffer。|HotStarTaq Plus实验流程。|高特异性。|扩增困难模板。|对不同引物-模板体系均有较高的特异性。|RT-PCR中高效的热启动。|高度灵敏的单细胞PCR。|退火时引物结合的特异性增强。|
[A] CoralLoad染料包含两种凝胶示踪染料,能够便利的进行凝胶上样,[B] 以及清楚的看到DNA的迁移。|HotStarTaq Plus实验流程快速、简单,十分便利。|使用QIAGEN的HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase、HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase和Taq DNA Polymerase,以及指定供应商的三种热启动PCR酶进行PCR反应。使用50 ng人基因组DNA,遵循供应商的建议进行并行反应。采用35个PCR循环扩增1.5 kb的人CFTR基因片段。M:分子量标准。|使用QIAGEN PCR Buffer和Taq DNA Polymerase,不加入 (–) 或者加入 (+) 1x Q-Solution,对两种不同的引物-模板系统进行扩增,重复两次。Q-Solution可实现难以处理的模板的特异性扩增。[A] 人血管紧张素受体II基因;[B] 小鼠蛋白激酶C基因;M:分子量标准。|在相同的条件下,使用Supplier R的Taq DNA聚合酶 (R) 或HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase (H),对三种不同的引物-模板系统进行扩增。System 1:从人基因组DNA中扩增1.1 kb的D-IgI同系物片段。System 2:从人基因组DNA中扩增与X染色体链锁型青年型视网膜裂损症相关的296 bp的染色体区域片段。System 3:利用总RNA合成的cDNA,扩增214 bp的β-actin基因片段。M:分子量标准。|利用cDNA扩增1.1 kb的人白介素1受体 (II型) 片段。使用Supplier L的Taq DNA聚合酶和缓冲液(No hot start);使用Supplier L的抗体介导的热启动酶和缓冲液(Antibody-mediated);使用QIAGEN的HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase和PCR Buffer (HotStarTaq)制备扩增反应,重复三次。M:分子量标准。|利用流式细胞术分离单细胞,并直接分选至单个PCR管内,扩增500 bp的鼠p53基因片段。使用QIAGEN的HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase和PCR Buffer(HotStarTaq)、Supplier AII的热启动酶和缓冲液(Hot-start enzyme)或Supplier L的抗体介导的热启动酶和缓冲液(Antibody-mediated)制备并行反应。M:分子量标准。|QIAGEN PCR缓冲液中的铵态氮和钾离子能够在退火时促进引物的特异性结合。K+结合到DNA主链上的磷酸基团(P)上,稳定结合到模板上的引物。在热循环中,NH4+以铵离子和氨的形式存在,可以与碱基(B)之间的氢键发生相互作用,使错配碱基间的不稳定的氢键容易断开。两种阳离子的共同作用,在广泛的温度范围内保持特异性结合比例高。|
性能
Each lot of HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase is subjected to a comprehensive range of quality control tests, including a stringent PCR specificity and reproducibility assay in which low-copy targets are amplified. HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase outperformed kits tested from other suppliers and ensures high specificity and superior performance in hot-start PCR (see figures "Highest specificity" and "Higher specificity with different primer–template systems", and table). The innovative PCR buffer provided with the kit ensures specificity over a wide range of PCR conditions, minimizing the need for optimization. Suboptimal PCR can be improved with Q-Solution, also provided with the kit (see figure "Amplification of difficult templates"). Together, these components ensure specific amplification in a range of applications (see figure "Effect of hot start on RT-PCR performance" and "Highly sensitive single-cell PCR").

Comparison of hot-start methods 
HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase Hot-start enzyme from Supplier AII Supplier R Supplier I (antibody-mediated) Manual Wax  barrier
Specific amplification ++ ++ + ++ + +/– +/–
Minimal PCR optimization ++ ++ +/– +/– +/–
Easy to use +++ ++ ++ + +
Speed of activation ++ + ++ ++ ++


HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase specifications

Concentration: 5 units/µl
Recombinant enzyme: Yes
Substrate analogs: dNTP, ddNTP, dUTP, biotin-11-dUTP, DIG-11-dUTP, fluorescent-dNTP/ddNTP
Extension rate: 2–4 kb/min at 72°C
Half-life: 10 min at 97°C ; 60 min at 94°C
Amplification efficiency: ≥105 fold
5'–>3' exonuclease activity: Yes
Extra A addition: Yes
3'–>5' exonuclease activity: No
Contaminating nucleases: No
Contaminating RNases: No
Contaminating proteases: No
Self-priming activity: No

原理

HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase provides the unrivaled performance of HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase with a shortened activation time of just 5 minutes.

HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase, a modified form of QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase, is supplied in an inactive state that has no polymerase activity at ambient temperatures. This prevents extension of nonspecifically annealed primers and primer dimers formed at low temperatures during PCR setup and the initial PCR cycle (see figures "Highest specificity" and "Higher specificity with different primer-template systems"). HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase is activated by a short 5-minute incubation at 95°C which can be easily incorporated into any existing thermal-cycler program.

QIAGEN PCR Buffer

QIAGEN PCR Buffer maintains specific amplification in every cycle of PCR by promoting a high ratio of specific-to-nonspecific primer binding during the annealing step in each PCR cycle (see figure "Increased specificity of primer annealing"). Owing to a uniquely balanced combination of KCl and (NH4)2SO4, the buffer provides stringent primer-annealing conditions over a wider range of annealing temperatures and Mg2+ concentrations than conventional PCR buffers. Optimization of PCR by varying the annealing temperature or the Mg2+ concentration is therefore often minimal or not required. 

CoralLoad PCR Buffer

HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase is supplied with CoralLoad PCR Buffer, which has all of the advantages of QIAGEN PCR Buffer but can also be used to directly load the PCR reaction onto an agarose gel without the need to add a gel loading buffer. CoralLoad PCR Buffer provides the same high PCR specificity and minimal reaction optimization as the conventional QIAGEN PCR Buffer. Additionally, it contains two marker dyes — an orange dye and a red dye — that facilitate estimation of DNA migration distance and optimization of agarose gel run time (see figure "CoralLoad PCR Buffer"). The buffer ensures improved pipetting visibility and enables direct loading of PCR products onto a gel, for enhanced convenience.  

Q-Solution

Q-Solution, an innovative PCR additive that facilitates amplification of difficult templates by modifying the melting behavior of DNA, is also provided with HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase. This unique reagent improves suboptimal PCR caused by templates that have a high degree of secondary structure or GC-rich templates (see figure "Amplification of difficult templates"). Unlike other commonly used PCR additives such as DMSO, Q-Solution is used at just one working concentration, is nontoxic, and PCR purity is guaranteed. Adding Q-Solution to the PCR does not compromise PCR fidelity.

操作流程
HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase is supplied with a streamlined, optimized protocol for fast and easy PCR setup. HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase is activated by a 5-minute, 95°C incubation step, which can easily be incorporated into existing thermal cycling programs. Reactions can be set up at room temperature, ensuring greater convenience and ease of use (see figure "HotStarTaq Plus procedure"). CoralLoad PCR Buffer, also provided with the kit, ensures improved pipetting visibility and enables direct loading of PCR products onto a gel for enhanced convenience.
应用

HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase is highly suitable for a wide variety of applications, including challenging applications such as amplification of:

  • Complex genomic templates
  • Complex cDNA templates (e.g., RT-PCR)
  • Very low-copy targets (e.g., single-cell PCR)
  • Reactions with multiple primer pairs
特点
参数
应用 PCR, RT-PCR, Complex genomic templates, very low-copy targets
酶活 5' -> 3' exonuclease activity
预混液 No
反应类型 PCR amplification
real-time或终点法PCR Endpoint
样本/目标类型 Genomic DNA and cDNA
单一或多重 Single
有/无热启动酶 With hotstart

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产品介绍与指南
2
试剂盒操作手册
1
For highly specific hot-start PCR without optimization  
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安全数据表
1
Download Safety Data Sheets for QIAGEN product components.
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图片
Ready-to-load PCR buffer
CoralLoad PCR Buffer。
[A] CoralLoad染料包含两种凝胶示踪染料,能够便利的进行凝胶上样,[B] 以及清楚的看到DNA的迁移。
HotStarTaq Plus procedure
HotStarTaq Plus实验流程。
HotStarTaq Plus实验流程快速、简单,十分便利。
Highest specificity with HotStarTaq Plus Polymerase
高特异性。
使用QIAGEN的HotStarTaq Plus DNA Polymerase、HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase和Taq DNA Polymerase,以及指定供应商的三种热启动PCR酶进行PCR反应。使用50 ng人基因组DNA,遵循供应商的建议进行并行反应。采用35个PCR循环扩增1.5 kb的人CFTR基因片段。M:分子量标准。
Amplification of Difficult Templates with Q-Solution
扩增困难模板。
使用QIAGEN PCR Buffer和Taq DNA Polymerase,不加入 (–) 或者加入 (+) 1x Q-Solution,对两种不同的引物-模板系统进行扩增,重复两次。Q-Solution可实现难以处理的模板的特异性扩增。[A] 人血管紧张素受体II基因;[B] 小鼠蛋白激酶C基因;M:分子量标准。
Higher Specificity with Different Primer–Template Systems
对不同引物-模板体系均有较高的特异性。
在相同的条件下,使用Supplier R的Taq DNA聚合酶 (R) 或HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase (H),对三种不同的引物-模板系统进行扩增。System 1:从人基因组DNA中扩增1.1 kb的D-IgI同系物片段。System 2:从人基因组DNA中扩增与X染色体链锁型青年型视网膜裂损症相关的296 bp的染色体区域片段。System 3:利用总RNA合成的cDNA,扩增214 bp的β-actin基因片段。M:分子量标准。
Effect of Hot Start on RT-PCR Performance
RT-PCR中高效的热启动。
利用cDNA扩增1.1 kb的人白介素1受体 (II型) 片段。使用Supplier L的Taq DNA聚合酶和缓冲液(No hot start);使用Supplier L的抗体介导的热启动酶和缓冲液(Antibody-mediated);使用QIAGEN的HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase和PCR Buffer (HotStarTaq)制备扩增反应,重复三次。M:分子量标准。
Single-Cell PCR
高度灵敏的单细胞PCR。
利用流式细胞术分离单细胞,并直接分选至单个PCR管内,扩增500 bp的鼠p53基因片段。使用QIAGEN的HotStarTaq DNA Polymerase和PCR Buffer(HotStarTaq)、Supplier AII的热启动酶和缓冲液(Hot-start enzyme)或Supplier L的抗体介导的热启动酶和缓冲液(Antibody-mediated)制备并行反应。M:分子量标准。
NH4+ and K+ cations in QIAGEN PCR buffers increase specific primer annealing
退火时引物结合的特异性增强。
QIAGEN PCR缓冲液中的铵态氮和钾离子能够在退火时促进引物的特异性结合。K+结合到DNA主链上的磷酸基团(P)上,稳定结合到模板上的引物。在热循环中,NH4+以铵离子和氨的形式存在,可以与碱基(B)之间的氢键发生相互作用,使错配碱基间的不稳定的氢键容易断开。两种阳离子的共同作用,在广泛的温度范围内保持特异性结合比例高。